Canada is in discussions about joining an expanded AUKUS deal between the U.S., Britain and Australia formed to counter China’s growing military influence in the Asia Pacific region, Defence Minister Bill Blair said.
Ottawa has said it wants to join a second pillar of AUKUS that will collaborate on new military technologies, including artificial intelligence and quantum computing, but has not so far revealed any details of those talks.
“There have been important discussions about processes and platforms on a project-specific basis on where other nations, including Japan and ourselves, might participate,” Mr. Blair said in an interview in Tokyo where he met his Japanese counterpart Minoru Kihara.
“I would respectfully wait until they've come to their determination, but I’m very optimistic,” he said.
Blair said he and Mr. Kihara discussed AUKUS, which is already considering working with Japan. The initial phase of AUKUS involves the three founding members working on nuclear submarine technology for Australia.
Mr. Blair, who was on his first trip to Japan as Defence Minister, arrived in Tokyo from South Korea, which is also in talks about a role in AUKUS.
Ottawa is looking for a bigger security role in Asia and has made forging deeper ties with Japan and South Korea a priority. As its defence commitments expand at home and overseas the country is expanding military spending.
“Next year, my defence budget will rise by 27 per cent over this year, and, frankly, in the next three or four years, our defence spending will triple,” Mr. Blair said. He and Mr. Kihara also discussed Chinese incursions into Japanese territory that last month prompted Tokyo to lodge protests with Beijing.
Concerns about that Chinese military activity may be discussed at a meeting of the Group of Seven defence ministers in Italy next month, Mr. Blair said.
“It’s an important opportunity for us to have a conversation among the G7 partners about some of the activities that are deeply concerning to Japan and to Canada and to the United States and others.”