A Patriot rocket launcher system of the Romanian army on static display during an army drill at the Capu Midia military shooting range next to the Black Sea on Nov. 15, 2023.DANIEL MIHAILESCU/Getty Images
NATO member Romania’s top defence body said Thursday that the country will donate a Patriot missile system to neighbouring Ukraine to help Kyiv in the war with Russia as Moscow’s forces continue to bombard civilian areas and energy infrastructure.
The office of Romanian President Klaus Iohannis, who chaired the Supreme Council of National Defense meeting in Bucharest, said the decision was made in close coordination with allies and is conditional on Romania obtaining a similar or equivalent system. The U.S.-made air defence system to be sent to Ukraine is one of several that Romania possesses.
“The decision was based on an in-depth technical evaluation of the Romanian authorities, all measures being taken to eliminate the risk of creating possible vulnerabilities for Romania,” Iohannis’ office said. “At the same time, they will continue discussions with allies so that our country’s air defence is further strengthened.”
The U.S. has donated a Patriot system to Ukraine, and earlier this month approved sending another. Other allies, including Germany, also have provided air defence systems. U.S. officials have routinely pressed for allies to provide air defence systems to Kyiv, but some Eastern European nations have been reluctant to give up the high-tech systems.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has repeatedly urged Western allies to boost his country’s air defences in the face of sustained Russian attacks on Ukraine’s power grid, which in recent weeks forced energy companies to institute nationwide rolling blackouts.
“Romania’s position is and will continue to be unequivocal in its multidimensional support of Ukraine, alongside the international community, in its legitimate right to self-defense against Russia’s illegal and unprovoked aggression,” Iohannis’ office said.
After Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine on Feb. 24, 2022, NATO increased its presence on Europe’s eastern flank by sending additional multinational battlegroups to alliance members Romania, Hungary, Bulgaria, and Slovakia.
Since then, Romania has played an increasingly prominent role in the alliance throughout the war, including opening an international training hub in southeast of the country for F-16 jet pilots from allied countries and other partners, including Ukraine.