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Matt Gaetz, left, is pictured with vice-president-elect JD Vance as they arrive for meetings with senators at the U.S. Capitol on Nov 20 in Washington.Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images

Matt Gaetz withdrew Thursday as president-elect Donald Trump’s pick for attorney-general amid continued fallout over a federal sex trafficking investigation that cast doubt on his ability to be confirmed as the nation’s chief federal law enforcement officer.

The announcement caps a turbulent eight-day period in which Trump sought to capitalize on his decisive election win to force Senate Republicans to accept provocative selections such as Mr. Gaetz, who had been investigated by the Justice Department before being tapped last week to lead it. The decision could heighten scrutiny on other controversial Trump nominees, including Pentagon pick Pete Hegseth, who faces sexual assault allegations that he denies.

“While the momentum was strong, it is clear that my confirmation was unfairly becoming a distraction to the critical work of the Trump/Vance Transition,” Mr. Gaetz, a Florida Republican who one day earlier met with senators in an effort to win their support, said in a statement.

“There is no time to waste on a needlessly protracted Washington scuffle, thus I’ll be withdrawing my name from consideration to serve as attorney-general. Trump’s DOJ must be in place and ready on Day 1,” he added.

Mr. Trump, in a social media post, said: “I greatly appreciate the recent efforts of Matt Gaetz in seeking approval to be attorney-general. He was doing very well but, at the same time, did not want to be a distraction for the Administration, for which he has much respect. Matt has a wonderful future, and I look forward to watching all of the great things he will do!”

Mr. Trump named Pam Bondi, the former attorney-general of Florida, as his new pick just hours after his other choice, Matt Gaetz, withdrew his name.

Ms. Bondi is a long-time Trump ally and was one of his lawyers during his first impeachment trial when he was accused – but not convicted – of abusing his power as he tried to condition U.S. military assistance to Ukraine on that country investigating then-former vice-president Joe Biden.

She has been a chair at the America First Policy Institute, a think tank set up by former Trump administration staffers.

Ms. Bondi is from Tampa, Fla., and spent more than 18 years as a prosecutor. She was Florida’s first female attorney-general.

Last week, he named personal lawyers Todd Blanche, Emil Bove and D. John Sauer to senior roles in the department.

The withdrawal, just a week after the pick was announced, averts what was shaping up to be a pitched confirmation fight that would have tested how far Senate Republicans were willing to go to support Trump’s Cabinet picks.

The selection of the fierce Trump ally over well-regarded veteran lawyers whose names had circulated as possible contenders stirred concern for the Justice Department’s independence at a time when Mr. Trump has openly threatened to seek retribution against political adversaries. It underscored the premium Mr. Trump places on personal loyalty and reflected the president-elect’s desire to have a disruptor lead a Justice Department that for years investigated and ultimately indicted him.

In the Senate, deeply skeptical lawmakers sought more information about Justice Department and congressional investigations into sex trafficking allegations involving underage girls, which Mr. Gaetz has denied. Meanwhile, Justice Department lawyers were taken aback by the pick of a partisan lawmaker with limited legal experience who has echoed Mr. Trump’s claims of a weaponized criminal justice system.

As Mr. Gaetz sought to lock down Senate support, concern over the sex trafficking allegations showed no signs of abating.

In recent days, a lawyer for two women said his clients told House Ethics Committee investigators that Mr. Gaetz paid them for sex on multiple occasions beginning in 2017, when Mr. Gaetz was a Florida congressman.

One of the women testified she saw Mr. Gaetz having sex with a 17-year-old at a party in Florida in 2017, according to the lawyer, Joel Leppard. Mr. Leppard has said that his client testified she didn’t think Mr. Gaetz knew the girl was underage, stopped their relationship when he found out and did not resume it until after she turned 18. The age of consent in Florida is 18.

“They’re grateful for the opportunity to move forward with their lives,” Mr. Leppard said Thursday of his clients. “They’re hoping that this brings final closure for all the parties involved.”

Mr. Gaetz has vehemently denied any wrongdoing. The Justice Department’s investigation ended last year with no charges against him.

Mr. Gaetz’s political future is uncertain.

He had abruptly resigned his congressional seat upon being selected as attorney-general, a move seen as a way to shut down the ethics investigation into sexual misconduct allegations. He did win re-election in November for the new Congress, which convenes Jan. 3, 2025, but he said in his resignation letter last week that he did not intend to take the oath of office.

There are plans for a special election in Florida for his seat.

Republicans on the House Ethics Committee declined this week to release the panel’s findings, over objections from Democrats in a split vote. But the committee did agree to finish its work and is scheduled to meet again Dec. 5 to discuss the matter.

As word of Mr. Gaetz’s decision spread across the Capitol, Republican senators seemed divided.

Oklahoma Senator Markwayne Mullin, who served with Mr. Gaetz in the House, called it a “positive move.” Maine Senator Susan Collins said Mr. Gaetz “put country first and I am pleased with his decision.”

Others said they had hoped Mr. Gaetz could have overhauled the department.

Florida Senator Rick Scott, a close ally of Mr. Trump, said he was “disappointed. I like Matt and I think he would have changed the way DOJ is run.”

Kentucky Senator Rand Paul said he hopes Mr. Trump will pick someone “equally as tenacious and equally as committed to rooting out and eliminating bias and politicization at the DOJ.”

Mr. Gaetz is not the only Trump pick facing congressional scrutiny over past allegations. A detailed investigative police report made public Wednesday shows that a woman told police that she was sexually assaulted in 2017 by Mr. Hegseth, the former Fox News host now tapped to lead the Pentagon, after he took her phone, blocked the door to a California hotel room and refused to let her leave.

“The matter was fully investigated and I was completely cleared,” Mr. Hegseth told reporters Thursday at the Capitol, where he was meeting with senators to build support for his nomination.

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