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Actress Lori Loughlin and her husband, clothing designer Mossimo Giannulli, depart federal court in Boston on April 3, 2019. Loughlin and Giannulli are scheduled to go on trial in October.The Associated Press

A judge refused Friday to dismiss charges against actress Lori Loughlin, her fashion designer husband, Mossimo Giannulli, and other prominent parents accused of cheating the college admissions process who argue they were entrapped by federal authorities.

U.S. District Judge Nathaniel Gorton rejected the defence’s bid to toss the indictment over allegations of misconduct by FBI agents in the case that has rocked the world of higher education. The judge also denied their attempt to block prosecutors from presenting certain secretly recorded phone calls at trial.

“The Court is satisfied that government’s counsel has not lied to or attempted to mislead the Court or fabricated evidence,” Judge Gorton wrote in his ruling.

A lawyer for the couple declined to comment on Friday.

Ms. Loughlin and Mr. Giannulli are scheduled to go on trial in October on charges that they paid US$500,000 to get their daughters into the University of Southern California as crew recruits even though neither girl was a rower. They denied paying bribes and said they believed their payments were legitimate donations.

They were among 50 people charged last year in the case dubbed “Operation Varsity Blues.” Authorities said wealthy parents paid huge sums to secure their admissions at elite schools as fake athletic recruits or have someone cheat on their entrance exams.

The judge’s decision came after he ordered prosecutors to explain iPhone notes written by the admitted mastermind of the admissions cheating scheme – Rick Singer – when he was secretly working with the government in October, 2018.

In his notes, Mr. Singer wrote that investigators told him to lie to get parents to make incriminating statements over recorded phone calls. The agents instructed him to say he told the parents the payments were bribes, instead of donations, according to the notes made public in legal filings.

“They continue to ask me to tell a fib and not restate what I told my clients as to where [their] money was going – to the program not the coach and that it was a donation and they want it to be a payment,” Mr. Singer wrote, according to court documents.

Judge Gorton had called Mr. Singer’s claims in his notes “serious and disturbing.”

The defence argued the notes show that agents bullied Mr. Singer into fabricating evidence by tricking the parents into falsely agreeing that the payments were bribes.

The agents in the case denied pressuring Mr. Singer to lie and said they had been instructing him to be more explicit with new clients who had not already gone through with the bribery scheme. Prosecutors said Mr. Singer took the notes when he hadn’t yet fully accepted responsibility for his crimes. Furthermore, prosecutors said it doesn’t matter whether Mr. Singer called the payments bribes or donations, because it was still an illegal quid pro quo.

Judge Gorton wrote Friday that prosecutors’ failure to turn over Mr. Singer’s notes to the defence earlier was “irresponsible and misguided,” but not “willful.” Judge Gorton said agents were trying to get Mr. Singer to corroborate, not fabricate, evidence. And if defence attorneys disagree, they’ll have “ample opportunity” to cross examine Mr. Singer at trial, the judge said.

“Whether Singer’s calls in October, 2018, were consistent with his prior representations of his ‘program’ and whether they demonstrate that defendants believed their payments to be legitimate donations rather than bribes is an issue squarely for the jury after a trial on the merits,” he wrote.

Mr. Singer pleaded guilty and is expected to be a crucial witness at the trials. He began co-operating with investigators in September, 2018, and secretly recorded his phone calls with parents to build the case against them.

Nearly two dozen parents have already pleaded guilty in the case, including Desperate Housewives actress Felicity Huffman. She served nearly two weeks in prison after she admitted to paying US$15,000 to have someone correct her daughter’s entrance exam answers.

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