President Joe Biden hosts an event about global supply chains during the G20 leaders summit, on Oct. 31 in Rome.Evan Vucci/The Associated Press
U.S. President Joe Biden on Sunday unveiled several new steps the U.S. is taking to strengthen and streamline supply chains as he convened world leaders at the Group of 20 summit to discuss the bottlenecks hampering the global economy as it recovers from the COVID-19 pandemic.
Mr. Biden is viewing the issue through a global lens, offering new funding and processes to help ports in Mexico, Central America and Asia as one of his proposals. He noted that few citizens had ever tracked the flow of goods at ports until it became clear this year that the infrastructure for moving goods around the world is badly broken and in need of repair.
“Supply chains are something that most of our citizens never think twice about until something goes wrong,” Mr. Biden said. “It isn’t a problem any one of our nations can solve through unilateral actions. Co-ordination is the key reason for this meeting.”
Despite devoting a combined US$15-trillion to combat the fallout from COVID-19, many of the world’s largest economies are slogging through mass shortages as ships are waiting to dock, the prices of shipping containers climb, not enough trucks exist to haul goods from ports, and virus outbreaks halt factory production.
Supply chain issues have emerged as a point of economic and political pain for Mr. Biden, as the delays have contributed to inflation and potentially put a damper on holiday shopping. Republican lawmakers have cited the threat of inflation and supply chain challenges in critiquing Mr. Biden’s economic leadership.
The President signed an executive order to streamline access to critical minerals and materials. The Defense Department would be empowered to release raw materials from the National Defense Stockpile, allowing for a faster response to shortfalls in the U.S. industrial base.
Separately, the State Department will also provide funding to assist Mexico and Central America in relieving supply chain disruptions and bottlenecks. This follows the recent U.S.-ASEAN summit, where new funding was announced to simplify customs and clearance procedures.
The Biden administration will also work with other countries as the President announced that Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo will host a summit next year on building stronger supply chains that can withstand setbacks from a pandemic or the extreme weather caused by climate change.
Separately Sunday, Mr. Biden held individual talks with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong of Singapore. He also appeared with Ursula von der Leyen, the European Commission’s president, to discuss an agreement resolving a trade dispute the U.S. and European Union.
The President will also hold a formal news conference, though his domestic agenda might generate as much attention as his foreign policy efforts. House Democrats were eyeing a Tuesday vote on Mr. Biden’s US$1.75-trillion spending plan for families, health care and the environment, and on his US$1-trillion infrastructure plan that has already cleared the Senate.
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