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A dad from Kamloops, B.C., got in touch recently to ask if I could get the word out about a tax break available to young adults moving to another city for a job.

“I know you write lots of articles and do podcasts directed at young people,” he wrote. “Sometimes they just need real specific practical advice about one or two things that can really help them right now. Would you please do an article for young people about the moving expense income tax deduction?”

Thanks for a timely idea. Some of this year’s crop of college and university students will in the months ahead be moving to take jobs in other cities. By saving receipts for the expenses they incur, they can lower the amount of income tax they owe on their next tax return.

Anyone can claim a deduction for moving and relocation costs if their new home is at least 40 kilometres closer to their new job than their previous location. Eligible moving costs include actual moving expenses and transportation, a chartered professional accountant (CPA). For example, the cost of movers or packing supplies and the cost of renting a truck. Gas expenses can be claimed as well if you move yourself, as can the cost of hotels and meals from the trip to the new location.

Same goes for the cost of a flight to the new city, and the cost of having a car shipped to a new location. “Anything that relates to the move itself,” Mr. Leve said.

If you’re planning to deduct meal and vehicle expenses, you have two ways to make the claim. One is the detailed method, where you claim expenses according to your receipts, and the other is a simplified method where you claim a flat rate for meals and kilometres travelled.

Moving costs must be deducted against income from the new job, Mr. Leve added. If you move late in the calendar year, you can claim the expenses against your income from your new job in the following year.

Homeowners who move for another job can deduct the cost of real estate commissions and legal fees for selling their home, and legal fees on the purchase of a new home, Mr. Leve said. Two things that cannot be claimed: Costs incurred if you travel for a job interview, and costs from a visit to a city to find a home.

The dad who wrote me about moving expense deductions said his son graduated last year and had to move to another city for his first job. With his dad’s help, the son dramatically increased his tax refund for 2022.


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Ask Rob

Q: My question is on the First Home Savings Account. As a parent of a 6-year-old, can I use this account (opened in her name) to invest for her first home?

A: The tax-free FHSA is open to people aged 18 and up, so this family would not be able to use it. Also, an FHSA is designed to remain open for just 15 years. One alternative would be to set up an in-trust investment account for the daughter and then start transferring securities or cash in the account to an FHSA later on. There is a maximum $8,000 contribution limit per year for FHSAs, to a lifetime maximum of $40,000.

Do you have a question for me? Send it my way. Sorry I can't answer every one personally. Questions and answers are edited for length and clarity.


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