Here’s something new. Hamilton Capital Partners has just launched an ETF that focuses on writing covered call options on fixed-income securities.
Covered call options involve selling a purchase option at a set price (the strike price) on a security you – or, in this case, the fund – already own. If the security price rises above the strike price, you’re covered because you don’t have to purchase it at a higher price if the option is exercised.
There are lots of funds that write covered calls on stocks to generate above-average income. But bonds? No one in Canada has tried that before.
The fund is called the Hamilton U.S. Bond Yield Maximiser ETF (HBND-T).
It invests in a portfolio of ETFs that hold U.S. Treasuries. This is an important point for investors to note: The Hamilton ETF doesn’t directly own the bonds, rather it buys units of ETFs that do. Largest positions are in the iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT-Q) at 49.6 per cent and the Vanguard Long-Term Treasury ETF (VGIT-Q) at 29.9 per cent.
About 80 per cent of the Hamilton fund’s assets are in long-term maturities (20+ years), with the rest in short- and medium-term bonds.
The manager, Nick Piquard, writes covered call options against the ETFs in the portfolio to provide extra cash flow. The goal is to generate a yield of 10 per cent annually. Premiums earned on the sale of covered calls are treated as capital gains, which are taxed at a favourable rate in investors’ hands. Interest income earned by the bonds is fully taxable.
The fund is 100 per cent hedged to the Canadian dollar, which Mr. Piquard said in an interview with Bloomberg removes one risk variable for investors. The management fee is 0.45 per cent.
So, is this a good way to invest in bonds? The target yield is very attractive but the focus on long-term bonds carries above-average risk. The longer the term to maturity of a bond, the more exposed it is to rising interest rates. If rates keep moving up, the market value of this ETF will drop.
We’ve already seen this happen. HBND began trading on Sept. 15 at an opening price of $16.01. The price has been drifting down since, as investors worry about more rate hikes from the Federal Reserve board and the Bank of Canada if inflation doesn’t slow. That concern jumped again last week with the release of better-than-expected job creation numbers in both countries.
The units closed on Oct. 13 at $15.33, a loss of 4.2 per cent from the opening price on the first day of trading a month ago. If that were to continue, the capital loss on the purchase price would exceed the cash flow generated by the fund.
When interest rates turn down, long-term bonds will rise in value. But that may take a while. In the meantime, be prepared to incur some capital losses if you buy this fund now.
Gordon Pape is editor and publisher of the Internet Wealth Builder and Income Investor newsletters.
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