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Stock Market Overview: US Elections and Cautious Investor Behaviour

Zaye Capital Markets - Tue Nov 5, 9:44AM CST

Stock markets around the world in the US and Europe, are moving as investors wait to see the results of a divided US presidential election. Polls suggest a close race between Democratic nominee Kamala Harris and Republican nominee Donald Trump leading traders to hold back showing clear signs of caution. The unclear election outcome could make markets more unstable, as different winners might cause different market reactions.

If Trump wins, it might keep business-friendly policies going, which could make the stock market go up. Investors might like this because it could mean good things for company taxes less rules, and energy plans. All of this could help the whole market do better. But if Harris wins, investors might be careful at first. She wants to add more rules, change social things, and be careful with money. This might make stocks go down for a bit. But the market could get used to it as investors think about long-term steady growth and money spent on building things under her leadership. In the end, who wins the election will change how people feel about the market. Both candidates have different ideas about policies and how the economy might go.

The Fed Week: The Central Bank Plans Careful Steps

On top of the election, investors keep an eye on the Federal Reserve's policy meeting this Thursday. The CME Group's Fed Watch Tool shows that almost everyone expects a 25-basis-point rate cut. This move comes after a half-point cut in September. The Fed aims to balance the need to boost the economy with the risks of loosening policy too much.

Markets hope for a cut, but they're just as focused on the Fed's future plans. Chair Jerome Powell's words could drive stock prices. Investors want the Fed to take a softer approach hinting at future cuts. But the Fed is careful to avoid mistakes knowing that big cuts might worry people about the economy. If Powell sounds cautious, stocks might not rise much, as investors adjust what they expect from future rate changes. While people have factored in this rate cut, the Fed's outlook will show if more cuts or a slower approach is coming. This will shape how investors feel in the months ahead.

China's Economic Data: A Key Indicator for Global Growth

China's services sector grew at its quickest pace in three months. The Caixin/S&P Global services purchasing managers' index (PMI) jumped to 52.0 in October from 50.3 in September. This growth sends a good sign for global expansion considering China's position as the world's biggest metal consumer and a major player in global economic stability.

Big US companies like Apple, Nike, and Starbucks rely a lot on Chinese customers. As business picks up and shoppers feel more confident in China, these firms might make more money. This shows how important Chinese growth is for big global companies. Also, China's National People's Congress is meeting this week. They might announce new ways to boost the economy, which could increase demand for US products and services. A steady and growing Chinese market plays a key role in keeping the world economy balanced when other economies face tough times. For people who invest good news from China's economy gives them peace of mind. When China's economy does well, it helps keep markets stable overall and supports growth for big US companies operating worldwide.

Oil Prices: US Elections, Geopolitical Uncertainty, and OPEC+ Decisions Have an Impact

Oil prices dropped a bit on Tuesday, after they went up by more than 2% . Investors are getting ready for the US presidential election and China's National People's Congress meeting. Who wins the US election could change oil prices if new policies affect energy production or trade relationships. If Trump wins, it would help US oil producers, since his team has always liked less rules and wanted energy independence. But if Harris wins, she might push for tougher environmental rules, which could affect production and make oil markets more unpredictable.

On top of that geopolitical tensions continue to cause uncertainty as Iran might boost its output by 250,000 barrels a day. OPEC+, which includes OPEC members and their allies, has also taken steps to control supply by putting off a planned increase in production. This choice shows their worries about low demand and rising supply from non-OPEC sources highlighting how shaky the oil market's recovery is.

In October, OPEC output bounced back as Libya started producing again, which boosted global supply. But OPEC tried to slow down this growth by making more changes, including Iraq cutting its production. As markets make sense of these changes, oil prices will keep depending on how demand picks up, what policies come out, and how well OPEC+ can handle supply.

Gold Outlook: Safe Haven When Things Are Uncertain

Gold prices are moving in a tight range as traders remain wary before the US election and the Federal Reserve policy meeting. The unclear election outcome and the chance of drawn-out arguments if results are close mean gold is still a popular safe asset for careful investors. Gold has already gone up a lot this year rising 33%, and people think it will keep drawing buyers as money and political worries continue.

Since both presidential hopefuls seem set on keeping or growing government spending, gold stays attractive as a way to protect against rising prices and weaker currency. The Fed's choice on rates this Thursday might also affect gold's value, as another cut would make it less costly to hold assets like gold that don't earn interest. Still, the market has already taken this rate cut into account, so any big shift in gold prices will depend on what the Fed says about its plans for the future.

Should the Fed signal a more careful approach, gold prices might see a short-term drop as investors shift to riskier assets. Yet, if signs point to ongoing easing or budget support, gold could trend upward again. The dollar index sits at a two-week low making gold more appealing to international buyers who find it cheaper when using other currencies.

In terms of the price action, the chart below shows important price levels 

Gold chart  Exness 

Conclusion: Market Gets Ready for Key Events

As we near a critical week for markets worldwide, investors juggle multiple factors. These include the US election, Fed policy choices, data from China's economy, changes in oil supply, and the draw of safe assets like gold.

The election result will shape future market feelings, with Trump's business-friendly plans likely to lift stocks, while Harris's rules-based approach might bring caution but offer long-term stability. The Fed's expected drop in rates and more , its future view, will affect both stocks and gold. In China, a steady and expanding economy gives much-needed backing to global growth creating a good outlook for businesses that depend on Chinese demand.

Oil prices are still affected by OPEC+ supply changes and global politics. Gold keeps its value as a safe investment doing well when interest rates are low, the dollar is weak, and the world is uncertain. What happens this week will shape how markets move. Traders are looking for signs that things are stable or for new chances to make money as all these factors come together.


On the date of publication, Naeem Aslam did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.