Skip to main content
Open this photo in gallery:

St. Louis Fed President James Bullard speaks in New York, on Feb. 26, 2015.Lucas Jackson/Reuters

St. Louis Federal Reserve president James Bullard on Friday called for a dramatic increase in the Fed’s overnight lending rate to more than 3 per cent this year, a step he feels is needed to catch up with inflation posing a “particularly heavy” burden on families.

In a released statement explaining his dissent against the Fed’s approval of a quarter point increase this week, Bullard said the Fed “will have to move quickly to address this situation or risk losing credibility on its inflation target.”

He said he not only favoured a half point increase this week, but rate increases at a pace that would require half point increases at 5 of the Fed’s 6 remaining meetings this year.

“The U.S. economy has proven to be especially resilient,” against the pandemic and geopolitical risks, Bullard said. With inflation running above 6 per cent, triple the Fed’s 2 per cent target, Bullard said more Fed actions was needed “to prudently manage the U.S. macroeconomic situation.”

The pace of rate increases he suggested is far beyond even what investors have priced into contracts linked to the federal funds rate.

The Fed on Wednesday approved the first rate hike since 2018, effectively ending its battle against the economic fallout from the pandemic to focus on controlling inflation.

Though most Fed officials see six more quarter point rate increases this year, 7 of the Fed’s current 16 policy-makers do, like Bullard, think rates should go even higher by year’s end, a near split in favour of a more aggressive tightening of credit.

Bullard has dissented four times since becoming St. Louis Fed president in 2008, including three times under current Fed chair Jerome Powell.

He has been on both sides of the inflation hawk-dove divide, opposing plans in 2013 to announce a reduction in Fed bond purchases when inflation was weak, and dissenting in favour of earlier and deeper rate cuts when the economy was slowing in 2019.

Be smart with your money. Get the latest investing insights delivered right to your inbox three times a week, with the Globe Investor newsletter. Sign up today.

Follow related authors and topics

Authors and topics you follow will be added to your personal news feed in Following.

Interact with The Globe